江国焰教授 Email: guoyanjiang@gmail.com; gyjiang@whu.edu.cn Tel: 86-27-68758421

Education (教育经历)

  • 2002.09 – 2003.06 Intensive Training Class, Faculty of Science, Nanjing Tech University

  • 2006.06 B.A., Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, Nanjing Tech University

  • 2009.06 M.A., Geological Engineering, Nanjing Tech University

  • 2013.06 Ph.D., Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, Wuhan University

Academic Employments (工作经历)

  • 2013.09 – 2015.08 Postdoctoral Fellow, Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration

  • 2015.09 – 2016.10 Research Associate, Collaborative Innovation Center for Geospatial Information Technology, Wuhan University

  • 2016.11 – 2018.11 Postdoctoral Fellow, Earth System Science Programme, Faculty of Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong

  • 2018.12 – 2019.08 Research Associate, Earth System Science Programme, Faculty of Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong

  • 2019.06 – 2019.08 Visiting Scholar, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, McGill University

  • 2019.09 – 2019.12 Research Scholar (Visiting Scientist), U.S. Geological Survey

  • 2020.01 to now      Distinguished Research Fellow (Research Professor), Wuhan University

Research Interests (研究方向)

  • Geodetic monitoring and geomechanical modeling for induced seismicity

卫星大地测量监测诱发地震与地质力学模拟(重点关注地下流体注入/开采活动诱发的地震与形变)

  • Tectonic geodesy (earthquake-cycle deformation) and crustal dynamics

基于自主研制软件的构造大地测量与地壳动力学研究(重点关注地震周期变形,特别是震间构造运动与变形)

Awards and Honors (学术奖励)(since 2013)

  • 2013 Outstanding Young Paper Award, Chinese Society for Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography

  • 2014 Merit Scholarship Program for Foreign Students (PBEEE) – Postdoctoral Research Fellowship (2C) (declined)

  • 2016 Cheng Zongqi Outstanding Paper Award (2/6), Chinese Geophysical Society

  • 2016 Higher Education Outstanding Scientific Research Output Award (Natural Science, First-class, 7/8), Ministry of Education of China

  • 2016 National Scientific Progress in Surveying & Mapping Award (First-class, 4/15), Chinese Society for Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography

  • 2018 Best Poster Presentation Award, Hong Kong Scholars Annual Symposium

  • 2019 Travel Grant Award (CAD 1000 and Early-bird Registration Fee), XXVII IUGG General Assembly in Montreal, Canada

  • 2021 第十二届李善邦青年优秀地震科技论文二等奖,中国地震学会

Academic Services (学术服务与兼职)

  • 应急管理部国家自然灾害防治研究院—硕士研究生特聘导师

  • 中国地震学会地壳应力与地震专业委员会委员

  • 中国地震学会青年科技工作委员会第十届委员

  • 中国地震学会地震灾害链专业委员会第一届委员

Invited Talks (特邀报告)

  • Three Mw≥4.7 earthquakes within the Changning shale gas field ruptured shallow faults intersecting with hydraulic fracturing wells, 11th Asian Rock Mechanics Symposium, 2021

  • 基于卫星大地测量研究工业流体注采活动诱发地震,2021年中国大地测量和地球物理学学术大会

  • 大地测量学在诱发地震研究中的应用与实践,2020 年中国地球科学联合学术年会

  • 尼泊尔地震破裂的 InSAR 和 GPS 联合成像,2015 年中国地球科学联合学术年会


    Group


Postdoctoral Fellows

Yingwen Zhao(赵英文), 2022.01 to now

PhD Students

MPhil Students

Meiling Wen(温美玲), 2020.09 to 2022.06, jointly supervised with Prof. Caijun Xu

Publications

Peer-reviewed Papers

Wang S., G. Jiang*, X. Lei, A. Barbour, X. Tan, C. Xu, X. Xu (2022), Three Mw≥4.7 earthquakes within the Changning (China) shale gas field ruptured shallow faults intersecting with hydraulic fracturing wells, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 127, e2021JB022946. https://doi. org/10.1029/2021JB022946.

Xu W.*, H. Gao*, R. Bürgmann, G. Feng, Z. Li, G. Jiang (2022), Anthropogenic activity at the Leyte geothermal field promoted the 2017 Mw 6.5 earthquake, Tectonophysics, 824, 229227, DOI: 10.1016/j.tecto.2022.229227

Jiang G.*, L. Liu, A. Barbour, R. Lu, H. Yang (2021), Physics-based evaluation of the maximum magnitude of potential earthquakes induced by the Hutubi (China) underground gas storage, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 126, e2020JB021379, DOI: 10.1029/2020JB021379.

Jiang G.*(2021), Theoretical analysis of ground displacements induced by deep fluid injection based on fully-coupled poroelastic simulation, Geodesy and Geodynamics, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geog.2021.02.005.

Wang S., G. Jiang*, M. Weingarten, Y. Niu (2020), InSAR evidence indicates a link between fluid injection for salt mining and the 2019 Changning (China) earthquake sequence, Geophys. Res. Lett., 46, e2020GL087603. https://doi. org/10.1029/2020GL087603.

Jiang G.*, X. Qiao, X. Wang, R. Lu, L. Liu, H. Yang, Y. Su, L. Song, Z. Ji, T.-f. Wong (2020), GPS observed horizontal ground extension at the Hutubi (China) underground gas storage facility and its application to geomechanical modeling for induced seismicity, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115943.

Fang Z., G. Jiang, C. Xu*, S. Wang (2020), A tectonic geodesy mapping software based on QGIS, Geodesy and Geodynamics, 11(1), 31-39.

Jiang G., Y. Wang*, Y. Wen, Y. Liu, C. Xu, C. Xu (2019), Afterslip evolution on the crustal ramp of the Main Himalayan Thrust fault following the 2015 Mw 7.8 Gorkha, Nepal, earthquake, Tectonophysics, 758, 29-43.

Wang S., W. Xu*, C. Xu, Z. Yin, R. Bürgmann, L. Liu, G. Jiang (2019), Changes in groundwater level possibly encourage shallow earthquakes in central Australia: The 2016 Petermann Ranges earthquake, Geophys. Res. Lett., DOI: 10.1029/2018GL080510.

Jiang G., Y. Wen*, K. Li, L. Fang, C. Xu, Y. Zhang, X. Xu (2018), A NE-trending oblique-slip fault responsible for the 2016 Zaduo earthquake (Qinghai, China) revealed by InSAR data, Pure Appl. Geophys., 2018, DOI: 10.1007/s00024-018-1948-0.

Wang S., C. Xu*, W. Xu, Z. Yin, Y. Wen, G. Jiang (2018), The 2017 Mw 6.6 Poso Earthquake: Implications for Extrusion Tectonics in Central Sulawesi, Seismol. Res. Lett., 90 (2A): 649-658.

Yi L., C. Xu*, Y. Wen, X. Zhang, G. Jiang (2018), Rupture Process of the 2016 Mw 7.8 Ecuador Earthquake from Joint Inversion of InSAR Data and Teleseismic P Waveforms, Tectonophysics, 722, 163-174.

姚琪*,徐锡伟,邢会林,程佳, 江国焰,马未宇, 刘杰,杨文,2015年尼泊尔地震三维发震构造及地震危险性研究,地球物理学报, 2018, 61(06): 2332-2343.

Xu G., C. Xu*, Y. Wen, G. Jiang (2017), Source Parameters of the 2016–2017 Central Italy Earthquake Sequence from the Sentinel-1, ALOS-2 and GPS Data, Remote Sensing, 9 (11), 1182.

Yi L., C. Xu*, X. Zhang, Y. Wen, G. Jiang, M. Li, Y. Wang (2017), Joint inversion of GPS, InSAR and teleseismic data sets for the rupture process of the 2015 Gorkha, Nepal, earthquake using a generalized ABIC method, J. Asian Earth Sci., 148, 121-130.

Wang S., C. Xu*, Y. Wen, Z. Yin, G. Jiang, L. Fang (2017), Slip Model for the 25 November 2016 Mw 6.6 Aketao Earthquake, Western China, Revealed by Sentinel-1 and ALOS-2 Observations, Remote Sensing, 9 (4), 325.

肖卓辉, 许才军*江国焰,温扬茂,汶川地震前十年间龙门山区域顾及断层闭锁的地壳应变场,地球物理学报, 2017, 60(3): 953-961.

Wen Y.*, C. Xu, Y. Liu, G. Jiang (2016), Deformation and Source Parameters of the 2015 Mw 6.5 Earthquake in Pishan, Western China, from Sentinel-1A and ALOS-2 Data. Remote Sensing, 8(2), 134. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8020134

Yin Z., C. Xu*, Y. Wen, G. Jiang, Q. Fan, Y. Liu (2016), A new hybrid inversion method for parametric curved faults and its application to the 2008 Wenchuan (China) earthquake, Geophys. J. Int., 205 (2), 954-970.

Sun H., G. Jiang, H. He*, X. Xu, Z. Wei, W. Gao (2015), The influence of the 2014 Jinggu Ms 6.6 earthquake on the seismic risk of the Nantinghe fault zone in Yunnan Province, China, Chinese J. Geophysics, 58(11): 4197-4206.

Jiang G., X. Xu*, G. Chen, Y. Liu, Y. Fukahata, H. Wang, G. Yu, X. Tan, C. Xu (2015), Geodetic imaging of potential seismogenic asperities on the Xianshuihe‑Anninghe‑Zemuhe fault system, southwest China, with a new 3D viscoelastic interseismic coupling model, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, DOI:10.1002/2014JB011492.

Jiang G., Y. Wen*, Y. Liu, X. Xu, L. Fang, G. Chen, M. Gong, C. Xu (2015), Joint analysis of the 2014 Kangding, southwest China, earthquake sequence with seismicity relocation and InSAR inversion, Geophys. Res. Lett., doi:10.1002/2015GL063750.

姚宜斌*, 刘强, 江国焰, 张良,华北地区应变率及其精度评定,武汉大学学报(信息科学版), 2015, 40(10): 1317-1323.

Jiang G., C. Xu*, Y. Wen, X. Xu, K. Ding, J. Wang (2014), Contemporary tectonic stressing rates of major strike-slip faults in the Tibetan Plateau from GPS observations using least-squares collocation, Tectonophysics, 2014, 615-616: 85-95.

徐锡伟*,江国焰,于贵华,吴熙彦,张建国,李西,鲁甸6.5级地震发震断层判定及其构造属性讨论,地球物理学报,2014,57(9):3060-3068.

Fan Q., C. Xu*, J. Niu, G. Jiang, Y. Liu (2014), Stability analyses and numerical simulations of the single degree of freedom spring-slider system obeying the revised rate-and state-dependent friction law, J. Seismol., 18 (3), 637-649.

Jiang G., C. Xu*, Y. Wen, Y. Liu, Z. Yin, J. Wang (2013), Inversion for coseismic slip distribution of the 2010 Mw 6.9 Yushu earthquake from InSAR data using angular dislocations, Geophys. J. Int., 194(2): 1011-1022.

Liu Y., C. Xu*, Y. Wen, P. He, G. Jiang (2012), Fault rupture model of the 2008 Dangxiong (Tibet, China) Mw 6.3 earthquake from Envisat and ALOS data, Adv. Space Res., 50(7), 952-962.

许才军*,江国焰,汪建军等,基于GNSS/InSAR/GIS的活动断层地震危险性评估系统,测绘学报,2012,41(5):661-669.

许才军*,江国焰,王浩等,基于GIS的InSAR结果分析方法及其在同震解释中的应用,武汉大学学报信息科学版,2011,36(4):379-383.

江国焰,许才军*,李明峰等,基于两种Z变换算法的PS-DInSAR相位解缠与等价性证明,武汉大学学报信息科学版,2011,36(3):338-341.

李明峰*,江国焰,张凯,IGS精密星历内插和拟合算法的精度分析.大地测量与地球动力学,2008,28(2):77-80.

Teaching

Undergraduate Courses (本科生课程)

  • Introduction to Earth System Science

    1. Oct. 2020 to Jan. 2021

    2. Sep. 2021 to Oct. 2021

  • Freshman Seminar (Geophysics)

    1. Nov. 2021 to Dec. 2021

Postgraduate Courses (研究生课程)

Codes and Softwares

1. Codes for calculating the strains due to Burgers vector on an Angular Dislocation Element

  • Download.

  • Appendix S1. Six slip models (Model A-F) and their format specifications.

  • Appendix S2. The strain expressions associated with the angular dislocation in an elastic half-space.

  • Appendix S3. The codes for calculating the strains due to Burgers vector on an Angular Dislocation Element written in an M-file and C# language respectively.

  • Appendix S4. Data for comparison between the Meade’s code and our Matlab code

  • More information on the codes can refer to Jiang et al. (2013).

2. PyLaGriT: Stratigraphic Hex Mesh Tutorial

3. Seismic Hazard Assessing System for Active Faults (SHASAF) (32-bit)

 
  • Registration of software copyright in China: 2010SR056240

  • Patent of Invention in China: ZL 2016 1 0975859.3

  • Xu C., G. Jiang, J. Wang, Y. Wen (2012), A Seismic Hazard Evaluating System for Active Faults Based on GNSS/InSAR/GIS, Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 41(5), 661-669.

4. Tectonic Geodesy Mapping Software (64-bit)

  • Registration of software copyright in China: 2019SR1356654

  • Fang Z., G. Jiang, C. Xu, S. Wang (2020), A tectonic geodesy mapping software based on QGIS, Geodesy and Geodynamics, 11(1), 31-39.

5. Tectonic Geodesy Applications (TGA) (64-bit)

 

Research Projects

  • 国家自然科学基金委员会,重点项目,42130101,联合InSAR和GNSS监测页岩气田的地表形变和地震活动,2022/01至2026/12,在研,参与

  • 国家重点研发计划项目课题,2021YFC3000604,构建三维公共断层模型和四维构造动态演化模型,2021/12至2024/11,在研,子课题负责人

  • 国家自然科学基金委员会,面上项目,42072245,基于大地测量观测的青藏高原中部地壳应变积累与分配模式研究,2021/01至2024/12,在研,主持

  • 日本宇航探索局(JAXA),2nd Earth Observation Research, ER2A2N111, Study on kinematic of the Karakoram fault and its role in the westward lateral extrusion of the Tibetan Plateau using ALOS-2 data, 2020/05至2022/03,数据项目,已结题,主持

  • 武汉大学,人才科研启动项目,2020/01至2022/12,在研,主持

  • 国家自然科学基金委员会,青年科学基金项目,41404012,联合GPS和InSAR数据研究鲜水河—安宁河—则木河断裂系的凹凸体分布,2015/01至2016/12,已结题,主持

  • 中国地震局,地震行业科研专项,2015419010,2016-2025年我国大陆地震重点监视防御区确定与发布研究,2015/01至2016/12,已结题,参加

  • 中国博士后科学基金委员会,面上项目,2014M560102,利用地质和大地测量数据研究鲜水河断裂带震间滑动亏损,2014/09至2015/08,已结题,主持

  • 国家自然科学基金委员会,青年科学基金项目,41204010,时序InSAR震后形变的龙门山岩石圈流变特征研究,2013/01至2015/12,已结题,参加

  • 国家自然科学基金委员会,青年科学基金项目,41204043,中国大陆近年若干强震同震震间和震后应力转移及地震危险性研究,2013/01至2015/12,已结题,参加

  • 教育部,高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目,20110141130010,动态大地测量数据联合反演活动断层和地震参数,2012/01至2014/12,已结题,参加

    教育部地球空间环境与大地测量重点实验室,开放基金项目,11-02-05,基于库仑破裂准则的活动断层地震危险性评估理论与方法研究,2012/01至2013/12,已结题,主持





    Opportunities


  • For Undergraduates (本科生)

    每学年面向地球物理或测绘工程专业 大一新生 提供 1 个大学生科研(大一到大四)的名额。

    Master Positions (硕士研究生)

    每学年招收 2 名左右 大地测量地球物理 专业硕士研究生。

    PhD Positions (博士研究生)

    每年10月左右确定招收指标。

    Postdoctoral Positions (博士后)

    招聘启事详见:http://main.sgg.whu.edu.cn/gonggao/4720.html。常年招聘,欢迎来信/来电咨询。